contoh kalimat passive voice dan contoh soalnya – Sebelum kita fokus pada contoh kalimat passive voice, anyway sudah pada tau belum pengertian passive voice itu apa? Bagaimana pola dasar dari passive voice? Kalau masih kurang paham, silakan baca lagi artikel tentang pengertian dan contoh passive voice. Dalam artikel tersebut dijelaskan secara detail pengertian, rumus dasar dari passive voice tentunya dengan penjelasan yang sederhana yang mudah dimengerti. Sehingga dalam artikel ini kita bisa lebih fokus pada contoh kalimat pasif dan contoh soalnya.
Sering kali guru memberikan tugas untuk membuat contoh kalimat passive voice 16 tenses atau memberikan contoh soal passive voice yang membingungkan kita. Namun sekarang tidak perlu khawatir, karena saya akan memberikan contoh kalimat passive voice beserta penjelasan sederhananya. Sebagai pengingat saja tentang penyusunan kalimat passive voice. Dalam passive voice, kata kerjanya selalu menggunakan verb 3. Yang perlu dipahami adalah penggunaan to be / auxiliary yang berbeda-beda di setiap tenses. Perhatikan table perubahan to be / auxiliary berikut ini.
Tenses
|
Active
|
Passive
|
V3
|
Simple
| |||
Present
|
Verb 1 (es/s)
|
Is, am, are
Was, were
| |
Past
|
Verb 2
| ||
Continuous
| |||
Present
|
Is, am, are + Ving
|
Is, am, are being
Was, were being
| |
Past
|
Was, were + Ving
| ||
Perfect
| |||
Present
|
Have, has + Verb 3
|
Have, has been
Had been
Modal + be
| |
Past
|
Had + verb 3
| ||
Modals*
|
Verb 1
|
Note: Modals*: will, must, can, may. shall, should, etc.
Contoh Kalimat Passive voice dalam Bahasa Inggris
Simple present tenses
1. The teacher helps Afrilia
Afrilia is helped by the teacher
2. The teacher is helping Afrilia
Afrilia is being helped by the teacher
3. The teacher has helped Afrilia
Afrilia has been helped by the teacher
4. The teacher has been helping Afrilia
Afrilia has been being helped by the teacher
Simple past tenses
5. The teacher helped Afrilia
Afrilia was help by the teacher
6. The teacher was helping Afrilia
Afrilia was being helped by the teacher
7. The teacher had helped Afrilia
Afrilia had been helped by the teacher
8. The teacher had been helping Afrilia
Afrilia had been being helped by the teacher
Modal auxiliary
9. The teacher will help Afrilia
Afrilia will be helped by the teacher
10. The teacher should help Afrilia
Afrilia should be helped by the teacher
Contoh soal passive voice Wh- question word
Untuk mempelajari pola pembuatan kata Tanya dengan Wh- question, silakan baca artikelnya disini: Pengertian dan rumus Wh- question words
They buy a car in the showroom
A B C D
A menanyakan subject (who)
Who buys a car in the showroom? (active)
By whom is a car bought in the showroom? (passive)
Note: Kata Tanya subject menjadi kata Tanya objectdan perlu diingat sebelum object harus meletakkan by (boleh di awal kalimat atau di akhir).
B menanyakan kata kerja atau verb (what)
What do they do in the showroom?
What is done by them in the showroom?
Note: To be dalam passive voice ini selalu menggunakan is / was / has (intinya singular to be) dan kata kerjanya selalu done.
C menanyakan object (what / whom)
What do they buy in the showroom?
What is bought by them in the showroom?
Note: Kata Tanya object menjadi kata Tanya subject dan perlu diingat tanpa by di depan kata Tanya subject.
D menanyakan kata keterangan tempat (where)
Where do they buy a car?
Where is a car bought by them?
Demikianlah contoh kalimat passive voice dan contoh soalnyadalam Bahasa Inggris yang bisa saya berikan. Semoga dengan contoh kalimat passive voice ini bisa membantu kalian dalam mempelajari atau mengerjakan soal passive voice. Semoga bermanfaat dan terima kasih.
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