Contoh conditional sentence - Dalam artikel kali ini saya akan berbagi tentang contoh kalimat conditional sentence. Anyway, kalian sudah pada tahu pengertian conditional sentence itu apa? Yup kalimat bersyarat (if), ada juga yang mengatakan kalimat pengandaian, meskipun pada dasarnya kalimat pengandaian lebih menjurus ke subjunctive. Tetapi sah-sah saja kok. Untuk membuat contoh conditional sentence, kita harus memahami tipe conditional sentence. Yup ada tiga type conditional sentence, Type 1 (future possibility), type 2 (present unreal), dan type 3 (past unreal). Lantas apa perbedaannya? Silakan dibaca lagi artikel tentang pengertian conditional sentence disini ya. Dalam artikel tersebut sudah dijelaskan secara detail tentang tipe conditional sentence. Sehingga disini kita akan fokus ke contoh conditional sentence nya saja.
 |
| Google image |
Dalam contoh kalimat conditional sentence ini, saya juga akan memberikan sedikit penjelasan sederhana untuk kalian. Langsung saja kita simak contoh conditional sentence dan penjelasan sederhananya disini ya.
Contoh kalimat conditional sentence type 1 (future possibility)
Maksudnya future possibility adalah masih ada kemungkinan pengandaian tersebut terjadi apabila syaratnya terpenuhi. dalam type 1 ini, chance nya 50:50 jadi belum ada fakta yang bisa disebutkan. Untuk membuat meaning / artinya selalu menggunakan simple future tense.
1. If I live in Liverpool, I will visit Anfield Stadium. (I probably will visit or not)
2. If she has much money, she will buy a new car for her father. (She will buy or not)
3. Andi will leave the room if the teacher doesn't come.
4. Roy won't be a doctor if he doesn't pass the test.
5. They will go to Borobudur temple if the planning runs well.
6. If the volunteers do not come to help, the victims of the landslide will die.
7. She will live with me if I am a rich man.
8. The police will not come if noone calls them.
9. The street rider will make a convoy if they get a letter permission.
10. If the goverment do not raise the minimum payment, the national worker will do a demonstration.
Contoh kalimat conditional sentence type 2 (present unreal)
Type 2 atau biasa disebut present unreal adalah untuk mengandaikan kondisi yang tidak mungkin terjadi saat kita berbicara atau kondisinya berlawanan dengan apa yang ada saat ini. untuk menjelaskan meaning / faktanya selalu berlawanan dan menggunakan simple present tense.
1. If she didnt meet me, she would decide to suicide.
fact: She meets me, so she doesn't suicide.
2. I would be there now if she invited me to her wedding party.
fact: She doesn't invite me, so I am not there.
3. We would study abroad if we passed the final test.
fact: we don't pass the final exam.
4. If I had much money, she would marry me.
fact: I don't have much money, so she doesn't marry me.
5. I would tell you the truth if I knew it.
fact: I don't know the truth.
Perlu diperhatikan untuk tobe / auxiliary dalam conditional sentence type 2 selalu menggunakan WERE apapun subject nya.
6. If I were you, I would marry her (not If I was you)
7. Would you come to my house warming party if she weren't there?
8. She would never love him if he weren't kindly hearted person.
Selain itu, dalam type 2, kata IF bisa dihilangkan, caranya dengan menghilangkan IF dan meletakkan WERE sebelum subject.
9. Were She here, I would tell her that I love her. (she isn't here, so I don't tell her)
10. Were you at my home now, she would visit us. (you aren't at my home, so she doesn't visit us).
Contoh kalimat conditional sentence type 3 (past unreal)
conditional sentence type 3 ini digunakan untuk sebuah penyesalan di waktu lalu. Setiap dari kita tentunya mempunyai keingina yang tidak terpenuhi di waktu lalu. Nah untuk mengungkapkannya dalam bahasa Inggris kita menggunakan CS type 3 ini. Fakta atau meaningnya selalu menggunakan simple past tense dan selalu berlawanan.
1. If we had passed the exam last year, we would have studied in UGM.
fact: we didn't pass the exam, so we didn't study in UGM.
2. If she had got married with me last month, she would have been happy.
fact: She was not happy, because she didn't get married with me.
3. He wouldn't have got an accident if he had driven the car carefully.
fact: he got a car accident, because he didn't drive carefully.
4. The horrible accident would have been avoided if the driver hadn't been drunk.
fact: the driver was drunk.
5. The fuel price wouldn't have been arise if the president had had another smart solution.
fact: the president didn't have a smart solution.
6. If he hadn't helped me, I would have been lost in Jakarta.
fact: He helped me.
7. Would you have come here if you hadn't known she was here?
8. If you hadn't known the truth, you shouldn't have spreaded the gossip.
9. Had you told her that you would marry her last year, she wouldn't have been with him.
fact: You didn't tell her your intention, so she got married with him.
10. Anton would have punched you if she hadn't told him to be calm down.
fact: She advised him tobe calm down.
Nah itu tadi contoh conditional sentence yang bisa saya berikan, semoga bermanfaat. Jangan lupa baca artikel lainnya di blog kami terima kasih.
0 comments:
Post a Comment